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2010/02/26 # Distributor: Chinese Buddhist Electronic
Text Association (CBE
TA) # Source material obtained from:
Text as provided by Mr. Hsiao Chen-Kuo,
Text as provided by Mr. Chang Wen-Ming,
Text as provided by Anonymous, USA, Punctuated text as provided by Dhammavassarama # Distributed free of charge. For details please read at http://www.cbeta.org/copyright_e.htm =========================================================================
T01n0061_p0858a08║   
T01n0061_p0858a09║   　　No. 61 [No. 26(121), Nos. 62, 63, No. 99(1212),
T01n0061_p0858a10║   　　 No. 100(228), 125(32.5)]
T01n0061_p0858a11║   佛說受新歲經
T01n0061_p0858a12║   
T01n0061_p0858a13║   　　　　西晉月氏國三藏竺法護譯
T01n0061_p0858a14║   聞如是：　一 時，佛在舍衛國東苑鹿母園中，與
T01n0061_p0858a15║   大比丘眾五 百人俱 。是時世 尊，七月十五 日，
T01n0061_p0858a16║   於露地敷坐，比丘僧 前 後圍遶。佛告阿難曰：
T01n0061_p0858a17║   「汝今於露地速擊揵槌。所以 然者，今七月十
T01n0061_p0858a18║   五 日是受新歲之 日。」　是時尊者阿難，右膝著
T01n0061_p0858a19║   地長跪叉手，便 說此偈：
T01n0061_p0858a20║   「淨眼無與等，　　無事 而不練，
T01n0061_p0858a21║   　智慧無染著，　　何 等名受歲？」
T01n0061_p0858a22║   爾時，世 尊復說此偈報阿難曰：
T01n0061_p0858a23║   「受歲三業淨，　　身口意所作，
T01n0061_p0858a24║   　兩兩比丘對，　　自陳所作短。
T01n0061_p0858a25║   　還自稱名字，　　今日眾受歲，
T01n0061_p0858a26║   　我亦淨意受，　　唯願原其過。」
T01n0061_p0858a27║   爾時，阿難復以 此偈問其儀 曰：
T01n0061_p0858a28║   「過去恒沙佛，　　辟支及聲聞，
T01n0061_p0858a29║   　盡是諸佛法？　　獨是釋迦文？」
T01n0061_p0858b01║   爾時，世 尊復更以 偈報阿難曰：
T01n0061_p0858b02║   「恒沙過去佛，　　弟子清淨心，
T01n0061_p0858b03║   　皆是諸佛法，　　非今釋迦文。
T01n0061_p0858b04║   　辟支無此法，　　無歲無弟子，
T01n0061_p0858b05║   　獨逝無伴 侶 ，　　不與他說法。
T01n0061_p0858b06║   　當來佛世 尊，　　恒沙不可計，
T01n0061_p0858b07║   　彼亦受此歲，　　如今瞿曇法。」
T01n0061_p0858b08║   是時尊者阿難聞此語已，歡喜踊躍不能自
T01n0061_p0858b09║   勝，即昇講堂手執揵槌，並 作是說：「我今擊此
T01n0061_p0858b10║   如來信 皷，諸有如來弟子眾者盡當普集。」爾
T01n0061_p0858b11║   時，阿難復說此偈：
T01n0061_p0858b12║   「降伏魔力 怨，　　除結無有餘，
T01n0061_p0858b13║   　露地擊揵槌，　　比丘聞當集。
T01n0061_p0858b14║   　諸欲聞法人，　　度流生死海，
T01n0061_p0858b15║   　聞此妙響音，　　盡當速集此。」
T01n0061_p0858b16║   爾時，尊者阿難已擊揵槌，至世 尊所，頭面禮
T01n0061_p0858b17║   足，在一 面住 ，白世 尊言：「今正是時，唯願世 尊！
T01n0061_p0858b18║   何 所勅 使？」　是時世 尊告阿難曰：「汝隨次第坐，
T01n0061_p0858b19║   如來自當知時。」是時，世 尊坐于草坐，告諸比
T01n0061_p0858b20║   丘：「汝等盡當坐于草坐。」諸比丘對曰：「如是，世
T01n0061_p0858b21║   尊！」時諸比丘各坐草坐。　是時世 尊默然觀諸
T01n0061_p0858b22║   比丘已，便 勅 諸比丘：「我今欲受新歲，我無過
T01n0061_p0858b23║   咎於眾人乎？又不犯身口意耶？」如來說此語
T01n0061_p0858b24║   已，諸比丘默然不對。如來是時復三告諸比
T01n0061_p0858b25║   丘：「我今欲受新歲，然我無過於眾人乎？」　是時
T01n0061_p0858b26║   尊者舍利 弗，即從坐起長跪叉手，白世 尊言：
T01n0061_p0858b27║   「諸比丘眾觀察如來，無身口意過。所以 然者，
T01n0061_p0858b28║   世 尊今日不度者度、不脫者脫、不涅槃者令
T01n0061_p0858b29║   得涅槃，無救護者為作救護、為盲者作眼目、
T01n0061_p0858c01║   為病者作醫王，三界獨尊無能及者，最尊最
T01n0061_p0858c02║   上。未起道意者令發道意，眾人未悟尊令悟
T01n0061_p0858c03║   之 ，未聞法者使令聞之 ，為迷者作徑路導以
T01n0061_p0858c04║   正法。以 此事 緣，如來無咎於眾人也，亦無身
T01n0061_p0858c05║   口意過。」　是時舍利 弗白世 尊言：「我今亦向如
T01n0061_p0858c06║   來自陳，然無過咎於如來及比丘僧 乎？」　世 尊
T01n0061_p0858c07║   告曰：「汝今，舍利 弗！都無身口意所作非行。所
T01n0061_p0858c08║   以 然者，汝今智慧無能及者，種種智慧、無量
T01n0061_p0858c09║   智慧、無邊之 智、無與等智、疾智捷智、甚深之
T01n0061_p0858c10║   智、平等之 智。少欲知足樂之 處，多諸方便 ，念
T01n0061_p0858c11║   不錯亂 摠持三昧，根原具 足戒，成就三昧、成
T01n0061_p0858c12║   就智慧、成就解脫、成就解脫知見、成就勇
T01n0061_p0858c13║   悍，能忍所說，知惡之 為非法，心性庠序，不行
T01n0061_p0858c14║   卒暴。猶如轉輪聖王最大太子，當紹王位 ，轉
T01n0061_p0858c15║   於寶輪。舍利 弗亦復如是，轉於無上清淨法
T01n0061_p0858c16║   輪，諸天世 人及龍鬼神、魔若魔天，本所不轉，
T01n0061_p0858c17║   汝今所說常如法議，未曾違理。」
T01n0061_p0858c18║   是時，舍利 弗白佛言：「此五 百比丘盡當受歲，
T01n0061_p0858c19║   此五 百人盡無過咎於如來乎？」　世 尊告曰：「我
T01n0061_p0858c20║   亦不責此五 百比丘身口意行。所以 然者，此
T01n0061_p0858c21║   舍利 弗大眾之 中，極為清淨無諸瑕穢，今此
T01n0061_p0858c22║   眾中最小下座，得須陀洹道，必當上及不退
T01n0061_p0858c23║   轉法。以 是之 故，我不怨責此眾。」
T01n0061_p0858c24║   爾時，朋耆奢在此眾中，即從坐起，前 至世 尊
T01n0061_p0858c25║   所，頭面禮足，白世 尊言：「我今堪任欲有所論。」
T01n0061_p0858c26║   世 尊告曰：「欲有所說今正是時。」朋耆奢即於
T01n0061_p0858c27║   佛前 ，歎佛及比丘僧 ，而說此偈：
T01n0061_p0858c28║   「十五 清淨日，　　五 百比丘集，
T01n0061_p0858c29║   　諸縛結悉解，　　無愛更不生。
T01n0061_p0859a01║   　轉輪大聖王，　　群臣所圍繞，
T01n0061_p0859a02║   　普遍諸世 界，　　天上及世 間。
T01n0061_p0859a03║   　大將人眾導，　　為人作導師，
T01n0061_p0859a04║   　弟子樂侍 從，　　三達六 通徹。
T01n0061_p0859a05║   　皆是真佛子，　　無有塵垢者，
T01n0061_p0859a06║   　能斷欲愛刺，　　今日自歸命。」
T01n0061_p0859a07║   爾時，世 尊可朋耆奢所說。是時朋耆奢作是
T01n0061_p0859a08║   念：「如來今日可我所說。」歡喜踊躍不能自勝，
T01n0061_p0859a09║   即從坐起禮佛却退還就本位 。爾時，世 尊告
T01n0061_p0859a10║   諸比丘：「我聲聞中第一 造偈弟子，所謂朋耆
T01n0061_p0859a11║   奢比丘是；所說無疑難，亦是朋耆奢比丘是
T01n0061_p0859a12║   也。」　爾時，諸比丘聞佛所說，歡喜奉行。
T01n0061_p0859a13║   佛說受新歲經
T01n0061_p0859a14║   　按此《受新歲經》，竺法護譯者，國本、宋本皆
T01n0061_p0859a15║   　編於容函 中；丹 藏則 容函 中有名受歲經
T01n0061_p0859a16║   　者，而與此經大別 。今依《開元 錄》撿之 ，則 丹
T01n0061_p0859a17║   　藏之 經正是容函 《受歲經》耳。此宋藏經，與
T01n0061_p0859a18║   　此竟函 《新歲經》，文異義同，似 是同本異譯
T01n0061_p0859a19║   　耳；則 《開元 錄》中以 《新歲經》為單譯者，厥義
T01n0061_p0859a20║   　未詳。今且欲類聚以 待賢哲，故以 此經移
T01n0061_p0859a21║   　編于竟函 焉。

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